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| MSO > SEC Filings for MSO > Form 10-Q on 9-May-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
9-May-2008
Quarterly Report
1/31/02 1/31/03 1/31/04 1/31/05 1/31/06 1/31/07 1/31/08 1/31/09 1/31/10
Minimum Royalty
Amounts $ 15.3 $ 40.4 $ 47.5 $ 49.0 $ 54.0 $ 59.0 $ 65.0 $ 20.0 $ 15.0 *
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* For the contract year ending January 31, 2010 the minimum royalty amount is the greater of $15 million or 50% of the earned royalty for the year ending January 31, 2009.
For the contract year ended January 31, 2008, our earned royalty based on actual retail sales at Kmart was $24.7 million. Furthermore, $10.0 million of royalties previously paid have been deferred and are subject to recoupment in the periods ending January 31, 2009 and January 31, 2010.
Results of Operations
Comparison of Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 to Three Months Ended March 31,
2007
PUBLISHING SEGMENT
(in thousands)
2008 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) Variance
Publishing Segment Revenues
Advertising $ 22,096 $ 21,370 $ 726
Circulation 16,550 18,079 (1,529 )
Books 1,767 646 1,121
Other 379 524 (145 )
Total Publishing Segment Revenues 40,792 40,619 173
Publishing Segment Operating Costs and Expenses
Production, distribution and editorial 22,233 21,493 (740 )
Selling and promotion 15,175 16,596 1,421
General and administrative 1,629 937 (692 )
Depreciation and amortization 99 293 194
Total Publishing Segment Operating Costs and Expenses 39,136 39,319 183
Publishing Segment Operating Income $ 1,656 $ 1,300 $ 356
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Publishing revenues increased less than 1% for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 from the prior year period. Advertising revenue increased
$0.7 million despite prior year revenue from Blueprint, a publication that we
discontinued at the end of 2007. The increase in advertising revenue was due to
higher advertising rates even with a decrease in pages across all our magazine
titles. Martha Stewart Living magazine accounted for $0.8 million of the
increase while Everyday Food and Body + Soul contributed $0.4 million of the
increase to advertising revenue. Circulation revenue decreased $1.5 million due
to the prior year contribution of Blueprint as well as lower subscription rate
per copy and higher agency commissions in the current period for Martha Stewart
Living and Everyday Food. These decreases were partially offset by higher volume
of subscription sales for Martha Stewart Living, Body + Soul and Everyday Food.
Revenue related to our books business increased $1.1 million primarily due to
the acceptance of our fifth manuscript in our 12-book agreement with Clarkson
Potter/Publishers.
Magazine Publication Schedule
Quarter ended March 31,
2008 2007
Martha Stewart Living Three Issues Three Issues
Everyday Food Three Issues Three Issues
Body + Soul Two Issues Two Issues
Special Interest Publications Two Issues Two Issues
Blueprint (a) N/A One Issue
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(a) Launched in May 2006 and discontinued in 2007 as a stand-alone publication with no future issues planned.
Production, distribution and editorial expenses increased $0.7 million, primarily due to both higher print order and higher rates related to physical costs to distribute the magazines, partially offset by savings related to the closure of Blueprint. Selling and promotion expenses decreased $1.4 million due to lower circulation marketing costs and more favorable fulfillment rates associated with Martha Stewart Living and Everyday Food partially offset by an increase in circulation marketing costs for Body + Soul. The decrease in selling and promotion expenses is also due to savings from discontinuing Blueprint. General and administrative expenses increased $0.7 million primarily due to higher compensation costs.
MERCHANDISING SEGMENT
(in thousands)
2008 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) Variance
Merchandising Segment Revenues
Kmart earned royalty $ 4,558 $ 5,954 $ (1,396 )
Kmart minimum true-up 3,806 2,648 1,158
Other 4,702 4,998 (296 )
Total Merchandising Segment Revenues 13,066 13,600 (534 )
Merchandising Segment Operating Costs and Expenses
Production, distribution and editorial 3,090 3,272 182
Selling and promotion 1,437 1,649 212
General and administrative 1,919 1,807 (112 )
Depreciation and amortization 24 96 72
Total Merchandising Segment Operating Costs and
Expenses 6,470 6,824 354
Merchandising Segment Operating Income $ 6,596 $ 6,776 $ (180 )
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Merchandising revenues decreased 4% for the three months ended March 31, 2008
from the prior year period. Actual retail sales of our product at Kmart declined
21% on a comparable store and total store basis due to lower same-store sales
trends and decreased assortment of product categories. The pro-rata portion of
revenues related to the contractual minimum amounts covering the specified
periods, net of amounts subject to recoupment, is listed separately above. For
the contract years ending January 31, 2009 and January 31, 2010, the minimum
royalty amount is expected to be $20 million and $15 million, respectively.
Furthermore, $10 million of royalties previously received have been deferred and
are subject to recoupment in the periods ending January 31, 2009 and January 31,
2010. Other revenues included sales from new initiatives such as the Martha
Stewart Collection at Macy's and macys.com and our co-branded food products at
Costco. The increases from these new initiatives were offset by the 2007
endorsement and promotional agreement with U.S. affiliates of SVP Worldwide,
makers of Singer, Husqvarna Viking and Pfaff sewing machines with no comparable
revenue in 2008.
Total operating costs and expenses decreased $0.4 million primarily due to
lower compensation costs.
INTERNET SEGMENT
(in thousands)
2008 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) Variance
Internet Segment Revenues
Advertising $ 2,310 $ 1,766 $ 544
Product 1,104 1,764 (660 )
Total Internet Segment Revenues 3,414 3,530 (116 )
Internet Segment Operating Costs and Expenses
Production, distribution and editorial 3,049 3,713 664
Selling and promotion 1,199 1,199 0
General and administrative 1,035 965 (70 )
Depreciation and amortization 378 156 (222 )
Total Internet Segment Operating Costs and Expenses 5,661 6,033 372
Internet Segment Operating Loss $ (2,247 ) $ (2,503 ) $ 256
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Internet revenues decreased 3% for the three months ended March 31, 2008 from
the prior year period. Advertising revenue increased $0.5 million due to higher
advertising rates and an increase in advertising volume. Product revenue
decreased $0.7 million due to the transition of our flowers program from Martha
Stewart Flowers, which generated sales through Valentine's Day, to our new,
co-branded agreement with 1-800-Flowers.com which is expected to begin
generating revenue in the second quarter for the Merchandising segment.
Production, distribution and editorial costs decreased $0.7 million due
primarily to prior year use of freelancers and consultants and technology costs
related to the 2007 re-design of marthastewart.com as well as lower inventory
and shipping expenses for our flowers business related to the transition to our
new program with 1-800-Flowers.com. These savings are partially offset by an
increase in headcount and related compensation costs. Depreciation and
amortization expenses increased $0.2 million due to the 2007 launch of the
redesigned website and the related depreciation costs.
BROADCASTING SEGMENT
(in thousands)
2008 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) Variance
Broadcasting Segment Revenues
Advertising $ 7,094 $ 3,542 $ 3,552
Radio 1,875 1,875 0
Licensing and other 1,593 3,539 (1,946 )
Total Broadcasting Segment Revenues 10,562 8,956 1,606
Broadcasting Segment Operating Costs and Expenses
Production, distribution and editorial 7,647 11,250 3,603
Selling and promotion 903 786 (117 )
General and administrative 1,728 2,156 428
Depreciation and amortization 109 862 753
Total Broadcasting Segment Operating Costs and Expenses 10,387 15,054 4,667
Broadcasting Segment Operating Income / (Loss) $ 175 $ (6,098 ) $ 6,273
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Broadcasting revenues increased 18% for the three months ended March 31, 2008
from the prior year period. Advertising revenue increased $3.6 million primarily
due to the increase in advertising inventory (related to our revised season 3
distribution agreement), partially offset by a decline in household ratings.
Licensing revenue decreased $1.9 million primarily due to the exchange of season
3 license fees for additional advertising inventory. This decrease was partially
offset by new international distribution agreements as well as a domestic
distribution agreement in the secondary cable market with the Fine Living
Network.
Production, distribution and editorial expenses decreased $3.6 million due
principally to a 2007 non-cash charge of $5.7 million associated with the
vesting of a portion of a warrant granted in connection with the production of
The Martha Stewart Show. This prior-year, one-time charge was partially offset
by 2008 distribution costs which were previously reported net of licensing
revenues in 2007. We also expect to have continued production cost savings of
approximately $2.8 million for season 3 as compared to season 2. Depreciation
and amortization decreased $0.8 million as the set for The Martha Stewart Show
was fully depreciated as of the second quarter of 2007.
CORPORATE
(in thousands)
2008 2007
(unaudited) (unaudited) Variance
Corporate Operating Costs and Expenses
General and administrative $ 9,969 $ 11,455 $ 1,486
Depreciation and amortization 746 571 (175 )
Total Corporate Operating Costs and Expenses 10,715 12,026 1,311
Corporate Operating Loss $ (10,715 ) $ (12,026 ) $ 1,311
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Corporate operating costs and expenses decreased 11% for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 from the prior year period. General and administrative
expenses decreased $1.5 million primarily due to lower non-cash and cash
compensation costs as well as lower professional fees.
OTHER ITEMS
Interest Income, net. Interest income, net, was $0.5 million for the quarter
ended March 31, 2008 compared to $0.8 million for the prior year quarter. The
decrease was attributable primarily to a lower yield from our investments.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 was
$0.2 million, compared to a $0.1 million expense in the prior year quarter.
Net Loss. Net loss was $(4.2) million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008,
compared to a net loss of $(11.9) million for the quarter ended March 31, 2007,
as a result of the factors described above.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Overview
During the first quarter of 2008, our overall cash, cash equivalents and
short-term investments increased $32.8 million from December 31, 2007
principally from the satisfaction of our 2007 year-end receivable due from Kmart
in the amount of $47.6 million. This cash inflow was partially offset by the
payment of 2007 bonuses and our investment in WeddingWire. Cash, cash
equivalents and short-term investments were $90.1 million and $57.3 million at
March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. Subsequent to March 31,
2008, we acquired certain assets related to Emeril Lagasse and paid
approximately $45.0 million in cash as well as $5.0 million in shares of our
Class A Common Stock. The acquisition agreement also includes a potential
additional payment of up to $20 million, in 2013, based upon the achievement of
certain operating metrics in 2011 and 2012, a portion of which may be payable,
at our election, in shares of our Class A Common Stock. We also borrowed
$30.0 million from Bank of America to partially offset the cash payment related
to the acquisition. We believe, as described further below, that our available
cash balances and short-term investments together with continued positive cash
flow from operations will be sufficient to meet our operating and recurring cash
needs for the remainder of 2008 inclusive of the acquisition and related debt
financing.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Cash flows provided by operating activities were $39.5 million and
$24.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
In 2008, cash flow from operations was primarily due to the changes in operating
assets and liabilities of $35.9 million, the majority of which was the result of
the satisfaction of the 2007 year-end receivable due from Kmart. Operating
assets and liabilities also benefited from collections of advertising
receivables from the fourth-quarter 2007, typically the strongest quarter for
advertising revenue. These inflows were partially offset by the payment of 2007
bonuses and expenses paid in the normal course of business.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities were $21.0 million and
$(5.6) million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Cash flows provided by investing activities in the first quarter of 2008
resulted from significant sales of short-term investments of $26.3 million in
advance of our acquisition of the Emeril Lagasse assets partially offset by an
investment in WeddingWire of $(5.0) million.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities were $(1.4) million and
$0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Cash flows used in financing activities during the first quarter of 2008 were
due to the cash costs associated with remitting payroll related tax obligations
associated with the vesting of certain restricted stock grants.
Debt
We have a line of credit with Bank of America in the amount of $5.0 million,
which is generally used to secure outstanding letters of credit. Under the terms
of the credit agreement, we are required to satisfy certain debt covenants, with
which we were compliant as of March 31, 2008. We had no outstanding borrowings
under this facility as of March 31, 2008. On a total line of $5.0 million, we
currently have letters of credit drawn of $2.7 million.
Subsequent to the quarter ended March 31, 2008, we entered into an agreement
with Bank of America for a $30.0 million term loan with principal installments
of $1.5 million to be paid quarterly commencing June 30, 2008. In the next
12 months, $6.0 million in principal payments will be due. The interest rate on
the loan is equal to a floating rate of 1-month LIBOR plus 1.00% and is expected
to increase to 1-month LIBOR plus 2.85% when the cash collateral supporting the
loan is replaced with asset collateral related to the acquisition. We expect to
pay the principal installments and interest expense with cash from operations.
The loan terms include financial covenants, failure of which could result in an
acceleration of repayment or a full payment on demand.
The loan agreement also contains a variety of customary affirmative and
negative covenants that, among other things, limit our and our subsidiaries'
ability to incur additional debt, suffer the creation of liens on their assets,
pay
dividends or repurchase stock, make investments or loans, sell assets, enter
into transactions with affiliates other than on arm's length terms, make capital
expenditures, merge into or acquire other entities or liquidate. The negative
covenants expressly permit us to, among other things: incur an additional
$15 million of debt to finance permitted investments or acquisitions; incur an
additional $15 million of earnout liabilities in connection with permitted
acquisitions; spend up to $30 million repurchasing our stock or paying dividends
thereon (so long as no default or event of default existed at the time of or
would result from such repurchase or dividend payment and we would be in pro
forma compliance with the above-described financial covenants assuming such
repurchase or dividend payment had occurred at the beginning of the most
recently-ended four-quarter period); make investments and acquisitions (so long
as no default or event of default existed at the time of or would result from
such investment or acquisition and we would be in pro forma compliance with the
above-described financial covenants assuming the acquisition or investment had
occurred at the beginning of the most recently-ended four-quarter period); make
up to $15 million in capital expenditures in fiscal year 2008 and $7.5 million
in each subsequent fiscal year, provided that we can carry over any unspent
amount to any subsequent fiscal year (but in no event may we make more than
$15 million in capital expenditures in any fiscal year); sell one of our
investments (or any asset we might receive in conversion or exchange for such
investment); and sell assets during the term of the loan comprising, in the
aggregate, up to 10% of our consolidated shareholders' equity, provided we
receive at least 75% of the consideration in cash.
SEASONALITY AND QUARTERLY FLUCTUATIONS
Our businesses can experience fluctuations in quarterly performance. Our
Publishing segment results can vary from quarter to quarter due to publication
schedules and seasonality of certain types of advertising. Revenues from our
Merchandising segment can vary significantly from quarter to quarter due to new
product launches and the seasonality of certain product lines. In addition, we
recognize a substantial portion of the revenue resulting from the difference
between the minimum royalty amount under the Kmart contract and royalties paid
on actual sales in the fourth quarter of each year, when the amount can be
determined. In our Internet segment, revenue from marthastewartflowers.com has
been tied to key holidays during the year (although this program was replaced in
the first quarter of 2008 by our new program with 1-800-Flowers.com, which
launched in the second quarter of 2008 and will be reported in our Merchandising
segment), while advertising revenue on marthastewart.com is tied to traffic
among other key factors and is typically highest in the fourth quarter of the
year. Advertising revenue from our Broadcasting segment is highly dependent on
ratings which fluctuate throughout the television season following general
viewer trends. Ratings tend to be highest during the fourth quarter and lowest
in the summer months.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
General
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of
operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been
prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements
requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates,
including those related to bad debts, inventories, deferred production costs,
long-lived assets and accrued losses. We base our estimates on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable
under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not
readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
We believe that, of our significant accounting policies disclosed in our 2007
10-K, the following may involve the highest degree of judgment and complexity.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize revenues when realized or realizable and earned. Revenues and
associated accounts receivable are recorded net of provisions for estimated
future returns, doubtful accounts and other allowances.
The Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus in May 2003 on Issue No. 00-21, "Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables" ("EITF 00-21") which became effective for revenue arrangements entered into in the third quarter of 2003. In an arrangement with multiple deliverables, EITF 00-21 provides guidance to determine a) how the arrangement consideration should be . . .
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