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| GS > SEC Filings for GS > Form 8-K on 18-Dec-2007 | All Recent SEC Filings |
18-Dec-2007
Results of Operations and Financial Condition, Other Events, Financial S
On December 18, 2007, The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (the Registrant) reported its earnings for its fiscal fourth quarter and fiscal year ended November 30, 2007. A copy of the Registrant's press release containing this information is being furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) or otherwise subject to the liabilities under that Section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act.
On December 18, 2007, the Registrant reported net revenues of $45.99 billion and net earnings of $11.60 billion for the year ended November 30, 2007. Diluted earnings per common share were $24.73, an increase of 26% compared with $19.69 for the year ended November 24, 2006. Return on average tangible common shareholders' equity (1) (ROTE) was 38.2% and return on average common shareholders' equity (ROE) was 32.7% for 2007.
Fourth quarter net revenues were $10.74 billion and net earnings were $3.22 billion. Diluted earnings per common share were $7.01 compared with $6.59 for the same 2006 quarter and $6.13 for the third quarter of 2007. Annualized ROTE (1) was 40.1% and annualized ROE was 34.6% for the fourth quarter of 2007.
Investment Banking
Full Year
Net revenues in Investment Banking were $7.56 billion for the year, 34% higher
than 2006. Net revenues in Financial Advisory were $4.22 billion, 64% higher
than 2006, primarily reflecting growth in industry-wide completed mergers and
acquisitions. Net revenues in the firm's Underwriting business were
$3.33 billion, 9% higher than 2006, due to higher net revenues in debt
underwriting, primarily reflecting strength in leveraged finance during the
first half of the year. Net revenues in equity underwriting were also strong,
but essentially unchanged from 2006.
Fourth Quarter
Net revenues in Investment Banking were $1.97 billion, 47% higher than the
fourth quarter of 2006 and 8% lower than a particularly strong third quarter of
2007. Net revenues in Financial Advisory were $1.24 billion, 98% higher than the
fourth quarter of 2006, reflecting increased
client activity. Net revenues in the firm's Underwriting business were $733 million, essentially unchanged from the fourth quarter of 2006. Net revenues in equity underwriting were higher,primarily reflecting an increase in initial public offerings. Results in debt underwriting were lower, primarily due to a decrease in leveraged finance and mortgage-related activity, reflecting challenging market conditions, partially offset by an increase in investment-grade activity.
The firm's investment banking transaction backlog decreased during the quarter, but was higher than at the end of 2006. (2)
Trading and Principal Investments
Full Year
Net revenues in Trading and Principal Investments were $31.23 billion for the
year, 22% higher than 2006.
Net revenues in Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities (FICC) were $16.17 billion for the year, 13% higher than 2006, reflecting significantly higher net revenues in currencies and interest rate products. In addition, net revenues in mortgages were higher despite a significant deterioration in the mortgage market throughout the year, while net revenues in credit products were strong, but slightly lower compared with the prior year. Credit products included substantial gains from equity investments, including a gain of approximately $900 million related to the disposition of Horizon Wind Energy L.L.C., as well as a loss of approximately $1 billion, net of hedges, related to non-investment-grade credit origination activities. Net revenues in commodities were also strong but lower compared with 2006. During 2007, FICC operated in an environment generally characterized by strong customer-driven activity and favorable market opportunities. However, during the year, the mortgage market experienced significant deterioration and, in the second half of the year, the broader credit markets were characterized by wider spreads and reduced levels of liquidity.
Net revenues in Equities were $11.30 billion for the year, 33% higher than 2006, reflecting significantly higher net revenues in both the firm's customer franchise businesses and principal strategies. The customer franchise businesses benefited from significantly higher commission volumes. During 2007, Equities operated in an environment characterized by strong customer-driven activity, generally higher equity prices and higher levels of volatility, particularly during the second half of the year.
Principal Investments recorded net revenues of $3.76 billion for the year, reflecting gains and overrides from corporate and real estate principal investments. Results in Principal Investments included a $495 million gain related to the firm's investment in the ordinary shares of Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited (ICBC) and a $129 million loss related to the firm's investment in the convertible preferred stock of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. (SMFG).
Fourth Quarter
Net revenues in Trading and Principal Investments were $6.93 billion, 4% higher
than the fourth quarter of 2006 and 16% lower than the third quarter of 2007.
Net revenues in FICC were $3.30 billion, 6% higher than the fourth quarter of
2006, reflecting significantly higher net revenues in currencies and
commodities. The increase in commodities reflected a gain of approximately
$800 million from the sale of a majority interest in 14 power generation
facilities held by Cogentrix Energy, Inc. In addition, net revenues in mortgages
and interest rate products were higher. Net revenues in credit products declined
significantly, reflecting lower results from equity investments, partially
offset by a gain of approximately
$500 million, net of hedges, related to non-investment-grade credit origination
activities. Results from equity investments declined in part due to a gain of
approximately $500 million on Accordia Golf Co., Ltd. during the fourth quarter
of 2006. During the quarter, while customer-driven activity was generally solid,
FICC operated in a challenging environment characterized by continued
deterioration in the mortgage market and weakness in the corporate credit
market.
Net revenues in Equities were $2.59 billion, 22% higher than the fourth quarter of 2006, primarily reflecting significantly higher net revenues in the firm's customer franchise businesses. The customer franchise businesses benefited from significantly higher commission volumes. During the quarter, Equities operated in an environment characterized by strong customer-driven activity and volatile markets.
Principal Investments recorded net revenues of $1.04 billion for the fourth quarter of 2007, reflecting gains and overrides from corporate and real estate principal investments. Results in Principal Investments included a $163 million gain related to the firm's investment in the ordinary shares of ICBC.
Asset Management and Securities Services
Full Year
Net revenues in Asset Management and Securities Services were $7.21 billion for
the year, 11% higher than 2006.
Asset Management net revenues were $4.49 billion for the year, 5% higher than 2006, reflecting a 29% increase in management and other fees, partially offset by significantly lower incentive fees. Incentive fees were $187 million for 2007 compared with $962 million for 2006. During the year, assets under management increased $192 billion, or 28%, to $868 billion, reflecting non-money market net inflows of $73 billion (3), primarily in fixed income and equity assets,money market net inflows of $88 billion, and net market appreciation of $31 billion, reflecting appreciation in fixed income and equity assets, partially offset by depreciation in alternative investment assets.
Securities Services net revenues were $2.72 billion for the year, 25% higher than 2006, as the firm's prime brokerage business continued to generate strong results, primarily reflecting significantly higher customer balances in securities lending and margin lending.
Fourth Quarter
Net revenues in Asset Management and Securities Services were $1.84 billion, 29%
higher than the fourth quarter of 2006 and 6% lower than the third quarter of
2007.
Asset Management net revenues were $1.17 billion, 25% higher than the fourth quarter of 2006, reflecting higher management and other fees. During the quarter, assets under management increased $72 billion, or 9%, to $868 billion, reflecting non-money market net inflows of $16 billion (3), primarily in fixed income assets, money market net inflows of $42 billion and market appreciation of $14 billion in fixed income and equity assets.
Securities Services net revenues were $672 million, 35% higher than the fourth quarter of 2006, reflecting significantly higher customer balances in securities lending and margin lending.
Operating expenses were $28.38 billion for 2007, 23% higher than 2006.
Compensation and Benefits
Compensation and benefits expenses were $20.19 billion for 2007, 23% higher than 2006, reflecting increased discretionary compensation and growth in employment levels. The ratio of compensation and benefits to net revenues for 2007 was 43.9% compared with 43.7% for 2006. Employment levels increased 15% compared with the end of 2006, including a 2% increase during the fourth quarter.
Non-Compensation Expenses
Full Year
Non-compensation expenses were $8.19 billion for 2007, 23% higher than 2006,
primarily attributable to higher levels of business activity and continued
geographic expansion. One-half of this increase was attributable to brokerage,
clearing, exchange and distribution fees, principally reflecting higher
transaction volumes in Equities. Other expenses, professional fees, and
communications and technology expenses also increased, primarily due to higher
levels of business activity. Occupancy and depreciation and amortization
expenses included exit costs of $128 million related to the firm's office space.
Fourth Quarter
Non-compensation expenses were $2.41 billion, 26% higher than the fourth quarter
of 2006 and 12% higher than the third quarter of 2007. The increase compared
with the fourth quarter of 2006 was primarily attributable to higher brokerage,
clearing, exchange and distribution fees, principally due to higher transaction
volumes in Equities, and an increase in occupancy and depreciation and
amortization expenses, including exit costs of $128 million related to the
firm's office space.
Provision For Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 34.1% for 2007, up from 33.2% for the first nine months of 2007 and down from 34.5% for 2006. The increase in the effective income tax rate for 2007 compared with the first nine months of 2007 was primarily due to changes in the geographic earnings mix and a decrease in tax credits.
As of November 30, 2007, total capital was $206.97 billion, consisting of $42.80 billion in total shareholders' equity (common shareholders' equity of $39.70 billion and preferred stock of $3.10 billion) and $164.17 billion in unsecured long-term borrowings. Book value per common share was $90.43, an increase of 25% compared with the end of 2006 and an increase of 7% compared with the end of the third quarter of 2007. Tangible book value per common share was $78.88 (1), an increase of 28% compared with the end of 2006 and an increase of 8% compared with the end of the third quarter of 2007. Book value and tangible book value per common share are based on common shares outstanding, including restricted stock units granted to employees with no future service requirements, of 439.0 million at period end.
The firm repurchased 41.2 million shares of its common stock during 2007 at an average cost per share of $217.29, for a total cost of $8.96 billion, including 11.6 million shares during the fourth quarter at an average cost per share of $230.65, for a total cost of $2.68 billion. On December 17, 2007, the Board of Directors of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (the Board) authorized the repurchase of an additional 60.0 million shares of common stock pursuant to the firm's existing share repurchase program. The remaining share authorization under the firm's existing share repurchase program, including the newly authorized amount, is 71.4 million shares.
The Board declared a dividend of $0.35 per common share to be paid on February 28, 2008 to common shareholders of record on January 29, 2008. The Board also declared dividends of $351.84, $387.50, $351.84 and $346.84 per share of Series A Preferred Stock, Series B Preferred Stock, Series C Preferred Stock and Series D Preferred Stock, respectively (represented by depositary shares, each representing a 1/1,000th interest in a share of preferred stock), to be paid on February 11, 2008 to preferred shareholders of record on January 27, 2008.
. . .
(d) Exhibits.
The following exhibit is being furnished as part of this Report on Form 8-K:
99.1 Press release of the Registrant dated December 18, 2007 containing financial information for its fiscal fourth quarter and fiscal year ended November 30, 2007.
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